TACTICS OF ELIMINATION OF CONSEQUENCES OF CHEMICAL INFECTION OF MINING PRODUCTS OF COAL MINES

  • Viktor Kostenko Donetsk National Technical University
  • Оlena Zavialova Cherkassy Institute of Fire Safety Named after Chernobyl Heroes of National University of Civil Defense in Ukraine
  • Tetiana Kostenko Cherkassy Institute of Fire Safety Named after Chernobyl Heroes of National University of Civil Defense in Ukraine
  • Maryna Kraliuk Odessa Research Institute of Forensic Examinations of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine
  • Yaroslav Krupka Odessa Research Institute of Forensic Examinations of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine
Keywords: accident, coal mine, mine rescuers, mine workings, means of individual protection of respiratory organs and skin, strong toxic substances, chemical contamination

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to improve the tactics of liquidation of the consequences of contamination of coal mines with toxic substances, which will allow timely and full rescue of trapped people, increase the safety of rescue workers in the aftermath of these accidents, reduce economic losses.

Research methods. During the research, to solve the tasks, the complex used general and special methods, in particular: methods of induction (at the stage of collecting, systematizing and processing information for research) and deduction (in the process of theoretical understanding of the problem), system-analytical , comparative analyzes, method of analysis of definitions, etc.

Results. The practical significance of the results is to improve tactical technological schemes to eliminate the effects of contamination of coal mines with toxic substances, which will timely and fully ensure the rescue of trapped people, increase the safety of rescue workers in the aftermath of these accidents, reduce economic losses.

The scientific novelty of the work is to solve the scientific and applied problem of improving tactics (technology) to eliminate the consequences of contamination of coal mines with toxic substances, which will timely and fully ensure the rescue of stuck people, increase safety of rescue workers in the aftermath of these accidents. reduce the economic losses of enterprises associated with the loss of equipment, mine workings and coal reserves prepared for excavation, in the excavation fields, which are intensively worked out, large emergency losses associated with lava downtime or untimely preparation of the front of treatment works. For the first time, the course of liquidation of accidents related to gassing of workings with toxic products of underground explosions and fires is considered.

Published
2021-10-03
Section
Статті